a pair of feet with a face drawn on them

Common Hindfoot Conditions

Common Issues Affecting the Hindfoot

Disorders of the hindfoot typically involve bones called the talus and calcaneus. The talus makes up the lower half of the ankle and connects the foot to the leg. The calcaneus is the heel bone. Most hindfoot issues are progressive, and some lead to deformities about the foot and ankle. Common examples include adult flatfoot and high arches. Initial treatment generally includes bracing or orthotics. Some deformities require surgical treatment. If these conditions cause you pain, then you should be evaluated by one of our orthopedic trained, foot and ankle surgeons.

Evaluation & Diagnosis

We use many tests to evaluate the hondfoot. In the office, we routinely employee x-ray which gives a great 2-dimensional view of the bones. When a 3-dimensional perspective is needed, we will order advanced imaging. MRI gives specific detail to the muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage. CT gives better resolution to the bones and bony alignment of the joints. Electromyography and nerve conduction studies evaluate nerve issues. PET scans are a special CT scan for tumor evaluation among other things.

Please review these videos for more information about each of these tests.

Anesthesia Concerns

Many patients undergoing surgery have questions about anesthesia. For many foot related surgeries, we utilize a combination of anesthesia modalities for maximum pain control and comfort. In consultation with you and your anesthesiologist, we will select the combination that gives the best comfort and safety in the perioperative period based on your medical history and personal choice. Please review the videos below for more information on the different anesthetic modalities.

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